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Trash Rates to Jump 15 Percent
Rate hike set to take effect Sept. 1

By Allison Jean Eaton
Bulletin Staff Writer

COMPTON – In order to catch up with the cost of living increase over the past four years as well as compensate for inflation and myriad increased costs, residents will soon be paying more for trash pickup.

The City Council last Tuesday approved on first reading a 15-percent increase in rubbish rates. It was expected to be approved on second reading last night, meaning the new rates should take effect Sept. 1, said Michael Harvey of the city’s water and trash services department.

The new price, which applies to all commercial, industrial, multi-family and residential customers, will position Compton just beneath the 50th percentile relative to cost among South Bay cities, Harvey said.

The last time Compton increased its rates was Jan. 1, 2004. Since then, the cost of living in the Long Beach/Los Angeles area has gone up considerably. In 2005, it went up by 2.8 percent. The following year it jumped 4.1 percent. Last year it increased 3 percent, and this year it’s gone up 3.7 percent, or a total of 13.6 percent since 2004.

The city’s cost of disposing solid waste has also increased.

Compton does not have a solid waste processing center. Collected garbage and recyclables are transferred to a materials recovery facility in Puente Hills by way of local transfer center Allied/BFI because the city cannot afford to transfer the waste itself.

In 2004, the city paid BFI $28.34 per ton, while today it’s paying $43.50 per ton, or an increase of $15.15 that the city has thus far had to shoulder in addition to jumps in vehicle maintenance and employee costs.

Soaring gas prices are playing a big role, too.

In 2004, the cost of diesel fuel was around $1.50 a gallon. The recent going price has more than tripled, hovering around $5.00 a gallon, according to Harvey.

At a monthly rate of $13.68, residential users in Compton currently pay the lowest solid waste hauling fees around compared to five other area cities. Torrance residents pay $20.79, Long Beach residents $20.25, Lynwood residents $15.79, Gardena residents $14.83 and Carson residents $14.70, according to information provided by Harvey.

He added that Carson on July 15 approved raising its residential rate to $16.46, its second increase since 2004.

Compton’s rates come in as the second lowest relative to multi-family and commercial rates. Gardena is currently the lowest at $102.44 per 3-cubic-yard bin each pickup. Compton’s rate is $111.82, Lynwood’s is $117.05, Carson’s is $124.46 and Long Beach’s is $142.02.

“We may not be the lowest, but we’re considerably one of the lowest in the South Bay area,” Harvey said.

Industrial users will see the biggest change. The city uses an older, flat-fee method of charging these customers. The current cost is $305.24 per 40-cubic-yard bin each pickup with a mandated four pickups per month. But other cities charge a flat fee just to pull the bin and, on top of that, charge another fee per ton of waste collected.

In Carson, the pull fee is $263.59 and $62.31 per ton. Harvey said each 40-cubic-yard bin holds roughly 7 tons of trash. Assuming that the bins are full each time trash is collected, industrial users in Carson on average pay about $699.76 per week – more than double what industrial users in Compton now pay.

“We’re not even charging enough to pay the transfer fee” when it comes to industrial users, Harvey said.

By switching to this more modern method of billing, the city will be able to cover associated transfer costs. “More cities are going to this model,” he said.

So just how much will your monthly bill increase?

If you’re a single-family homeowner, your new rate will be $15.73. Those living in multi-family dwellings like an apartment complex and commercial users like small restaurants can expect to pay $128.60. And industrial users will now pay a $250 pull fee plus $55 per ton of trash.

“It’s just time. It’s just reality,” said Mayor Pro Tem Lillie Dobson. “We’re living in a world now where everything is higher.”

Resident Lorraine Cervantes said she’s OK with the fee hike.

“Unfortunately, none of us want to see it but we have to be realistic,” she said. “If we want good service, we have to pay for it.

“Putting us just below the 50th percentile sounds not too drastic. It doesn’t sound bad.”

Complying With the Law
Harvey said he expects the new rates to allow the city to continue to comply with ever more stringent solid waste reduction requirements.

In 1989 the state passed the California Integrated Waste Management Act to address the increase in solid waste and decrease in landfill space. The bill AB 939 mandates jurisdictions reduce the amount of waste they send to landfills by diverting recyclables. Specifically, they were required to divert 25 percent of the waste by 1995 and 50 percent by 2006.

According to Harvey, the Hub City didn’t reach that goal until recently, in 2006. Because it did not meet the diversion rate on time, the city was under a state-mandated compliance order and schedule from 2000 through 2006. Today, the city currently diverts about 52 percent, Harvey said.

The problem lies in public education. Residents and business owners often don’t realize that the city is mandated by state law to recycle a certain percentage of its sold waste or risk coming under a compliance order and potential fines.

“For us to maintain our 50 percent, we have got to start more programs out there for our residents and our commercial businesses to make sure we keep our 50 percent,” Harvey said.

The California Integrated Waste Management Board, he added, is also considering further diversion requirements. Harvey said the next to come could be a 75-percent reduction from 1990 totals.

“Another 25-percent reduction, at the rate we are going, it’s not going to be attainable at what we are doing (charging),” Harvey said. The new fee hike will position the city in a place where it is more attainable.

Specifically, it will allow the city to send the trash from commercial and industrial users to a facility where it can be sorted through for recyclables and re-usables.

Part of the fee increase, according to the city’s current solid waste hauler, Pacific Coast Waste and Recycling, will be used to launch educational campaigns stressing the need to recycle.

“It will allow us to put together a comprehensive recycling education program,” President and CEO Mel Howard told The Bulletin.

Already, the waste hauler has met with businesses in the new shopping center asking them to put more effort into recycling. Additionally, Howard and his colleagues have recently appeared on City Atty. Legrand Clegg’s local cable television show.

Residents can also expect to see a water rate hike in the coming months.





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